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Twelve Mile Square Reservation
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Twelve Mile Square Reservation : ウィキペディア英語版
Twelve Mile Square Reservation

The Twelve Mile Square Reservation, also called the Twelve Mile Square Reserve,〔(National Mapping Program Technical Instructions: Standards for USGS and USDA Forest Service Single Edition Quadrangle Maps (Draft for Implementation ed.). March 2003. p. 5A-4. Retrieved 2010-07-17 )〕 was a tract of land in Ohio ceded by Indians to the United States of America in the Treaty of Greenville in 1795. It was subsequently surveyed in a manner different from surrounding land, and lots sold, or granted, to settlers.
==History==
In 1680, Frontenac, the French Governor of Canada, established Fort Miami on the west bank of the Maumee River. It was the first fortification in Ohio built by non-indigenous people. The fort was used as a trading post for a short time, then abandoned. During the Northwest Indian War the British rebuilt Fort Miami to assist the Indians fighting the Americans. The Americans won the Battle of Fallen Timbers nearby in 1794. As a result of the battle, the Treaty of Greenville was signed, which ceded much of southern and eastern Ohio to the United States. In addition, Article 3 ceded a number of other tracts, including #8: “One piece twelve miles square, at the British fort on the Miami of the Lake, at the foot of the rapids.”〔 - Text of Treaty of Greenville Library of Congress〕 At that time, the Maumee river was called the Miami of the lake, and the foot of the rapids are today between the towns Maumee and Perrysburg. In 1795, Jay’s Treaty led to the fort being abandoned in 1796.

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